Pravachol [Pravastatin] is a prescription medication that is used in lowering the cholesterol levels of the body. It works by reducing the production of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and thus brings down the level of total cholesterol in the body. A lowered cholesterol level in the body helps in the prevention of heart diseases. It also lowers the risk of strokes, heart attacks and vascular diseases.
How to use
Pravachol [Pravastatin] is to be used only on advice of a doctor. Dosage instructions given by him should be strictly followed.
Pravachol [Pravastatin] is to be considered as part of a routine to lower cholesterol. Regular exercise, weight control and a balanced diet is also to be strictly maintained.
Generally, one tablet once a day is prescribed. For patients with a high level of cholesterol, long-term administration of the medication may be required.
Side Effects
Pravachol [Pravastatin] may lead to side effects in some patients. The severity of these side effects may vary from patient to patient. Side effects which are not very serious and usually go away with time are as follows. In case they do not go away, a doctor should be consulted.
o Constipation, mild stomach pain and diarrhea
o Feeling of tiredness and weakness
o Congested nose
o Cold and flu-like symptoms
o General pain in the body
o Gas, stomach upset, bloating, heartburn
o Dizziness and headache
o Skin rash
Below are a few serious side effects of Pravachol [Pravastatin] which if they do occur, the patient should stop medication immediately and consult a doctor.
o Chest pain
o Changed color of urine
o Muscle tenderness and pain
o Fever and weakness or flu-like symptoms
o Nausea, low fever, dark urine, jaundice, stomach pain, loss of appetite and clay-colored stools
If a patient is experiencing allergic symptoms after being administered Pravachol [Pravastatin], immediate emergency medical help should be called for. Symptoms of an allergic reaction are rash, hives, trouble in breathing and swelling of the lips, throat, tongue and face.
Drug Interaction
Pravachol [Pravastatin] may cause drug interactions when taken in combination with certain other drugs. The doctor should be aware of all the medications the patient is taking before prescribing Pravachol [Pravastatin]. Special notice should be given if the patient is also having cholestyramine, colestipol, daptomycin and cyclosporine.
Uses
Pravachol [Pravastatin] is used in lowering the cholesterol levels of the body. When a patient has low cholesterol his chances of developing heart diseases such as stroke, heart attack or vascular disease goes down. This medication may be prescribed by doctors for reasons than the ones stated here.
Storage
Pravachol [Pravastatin] should be stored in a cool and dry area. It should be kept out of reach of children.
Precaution
Pravachol [Pravastatin] is not recommended for use by pregnant women as it may be harmful to the unborn baby. Women who are on this medication should also be taking birth control measures to avoid getting pregnant.
Pravachol [Pravastatin] is not recommended for lactating mothers and patients who have liver disease.
Alcohol consumption should be kept as low as possible while treatment is going on.
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