Ziagen [ABACAVIR – ORAL] is prescribed in the treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection. This drug is combined with other antiretroviral agents to treat the disease. This drug does not cure HIV or AIDS. It is rather indicated for use in preventing the multiplication of the virus in the body of the infected patient.
How to use
Ziagen [ABACAVIR – ORAL] is prescription drug and should be administered only as advised by the doctor. The medication guide and warning instructions on the medicine label should be studied before starting usage. Generally a dosage of one tablet twice a day is prescribed. Dosage depends on the weight, age, severity of the condition and response to therapy. This drug should be administered at evenly spaced intervals to work best.
Skipping or stopping medication suddenly without consulting the doctor is not recommended as this could cause a worsening of side effects and a situation when the patient becomes immune to the drug. This could even cause the patient to become immune to other drugs containing Abacavir.
Side Effects
Ziagen [ABACAVIR – ORAL] may cause side effects in patients. Common side effects are loss of appetite and trouble in sleeping. In case they persist, the doctor should be consulted.
Mental or mood changes are a serious side effect of this drug. The doctor should be called immediately if it occurs.
Development of pancreatitis is a reported side effect of this drug, though it is quite unlikely. Symptoms are nausea, vomiting, stomach or back pain.
Change in weight or the location of fat in the body may also occur. Long-term effect of this side effect has not yet been studied.
For patients who are taking HIV medication for the first time, an old infection may return with its symptoms. Symptoms may include trouble in breathing, new trouble with vision, new skin problems, new cough or new headaches. The doctor should be consulted without any delay if any of these symptoms occur.
A serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. Symptoms are rash, hives, itching and swelling of the face, throat, lips and tongue, chest pain and shortness of breath. If they occur, emergency medical help should be called for.
Drug Interaction
Ziagen [ABACAVIR – ORAL] may cause drug interactions when administered along with other drugs. The doctor treating the HIV-infected patient will be able to say which drugs should not be mixed. His/her instructions should be strictly followed.
Uses
Ziagen [ABACAVIR – ORAL] is to be used in combination with other drugs in the treatment of HIV and AIDS. It improves the quality of life for the patients by suppressing the spread of the virus.
Storage
Ziagen [ABACAVIR – ORAL] should be stored in an area that is out of reach of children and pets.
Precaution
Ziagen [ABACAVIR – ORAL] is not a cure for HIV or AIDS. It only controls the spread of the virus.
This medication does not prevent the spread of HIV in others by sexual contact and blood contamination. For that, a form of protection such as condoms is required.
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