Zovirax [Acyclovir ORAL] is an antiretroviral drug which is used in the treatment of herpes. This drug works by slowing down the spread and growth of the herpes virus and enabling the body to fight off the infection. This drug is not a cure for herpes; rather it reduces the signs and symptoms of it. This drug may be prescribed for other purposes too.
How to use
Zovirax [Acyclovir ORAL] should be administered in exactly the way as has been prescribed. It should not be administered in too frequent doses or in larger amounts than has been prescribed. The drug will be the most effective if it is administered immediately after symptoms of infection start appearing. Each dose should be accompanied by a glass of water. While treatment using the drug is on, plenty of water should be drank everyday to keep the kidney functioning well.
Though this drug can be administered with or without food, administering it after a meal reduces the chances of stomach upset. This drug should be continued to be used for as long as prescribed even if the apparent symptoms of infection go away. It is important for patients to keep the lesions caused by herpes virus dry and clean. Loose clothing till the infection goes away should be worn by the patient.
Side Effects
Zovirax [Acyclovir ORAL] may cause side effects in some patients who are using it. Common but less serious side effects of the drug are nausea, diarrhea, vomiting and headache. If these side effects do not go away, the doctor should be consulted.
This drug may also cause serious but unlikely side effects such as seizures, confusion, agitation, rash, muscle pain, anemia and hepatitis. If they do occur, the patient needs immediate medical attention.
A serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare, but in case it occurs, emergency medical help should be sought. Symptoms of an allergic reaction are rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, throat, lips and tongue, chest pain, blistering redness or peeling of the skin and shortness of breath.
Drug Interaction
Zovirax [Acyclovir ORAL] may cause drug interactions when co-administered with other medications. In this regard, special mention must be made of a drug called probenecid (Benemid).
Over Dose
If you are using tablets, capsules or liquid, take the missed dose as soon as you remember it and take any remaining doses for that day at evenly spaced intervals. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. If you are using ointment, apply it as soon as you remember and apply further doses at your regular interval, usually every 3 hours until you go to bed. However, do not take a double dose of either the ointment or oral medication to make up for a missed one. In case of overdose, call your local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. If the victim has collapsed or is not breathing, call local emergency services at 911.
Notes
It is very important to know as how Zovirax affects you. Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your response to Acyclovir. You need to keep all appointments with your doctor. Continue your normal diet, unless your doctor tells you otherwise. Take care to see that no one should take your medication. Always consult your pharmacist if you have any questions about refilling your prescription.
Uses
Zovirax [Acyclovir ORAL] is used in the treatment of infections caused by herpes virus. Infections that this virus may cause are skin sores, mouth sores, mucous membrane sores, genital herpes, shingles, and chickenpox. This drug acts to reduce the symptoms of the infection rather than cure the virus itself.
Storage
Zovirax [Acyclovir ORAL] should be stored in a place out of reach of children and pets.
Precaution
Administration of Zovirax [Acyclovir ORAL] should be started as soon symptoms of the herpes virus are noticed. Common symptoms are tingling sensation, burning and blisters.
Herpes infections are contagious and can spread to other people by touch. Contraction is possible even while treatment with this drug is going on. Patients should be advised to wash hands regularly and avoid touching the infected area to prevent the spread of the virus.
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